Oneness folks like yourself typically cherry-pick passages (esp. The Son said that He *HAD* glory *before* timewith (para) the Father. Other preachers, such as Frank J. Ewart and John G. Scheppe, joined McAlister in his non-trinitarian perspective. There Are Different Kinds of Tongues They are Acts 2:4, 10:44-46, and 19:6. In this piece he critically interacts with the following argument of mine ( from this blog post ). Speaking in tongues, like all other gifts, is distributed sovereignly by the Holy Spirit to those He wills for the equipping and edification of the whole body of Christ (see 1 Cor. Further, the idiom in the name of does not always refer to a reciting of the name. Top subscription boxes right to your door, 1996-2023, Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates, Eligible for Return, Refund or Replacement within 30 days of receipt, Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. Is there any practical difference at all? Modern Oneness Pentecostals garner support for their modalistic view by interpreting Matthew28:19 in conjunction with Acts2:38. . Oneness Pentecostals will point to John 3:5 as evidence of that. Of course, this is a mischaracterization. It is an idiom for authority, like if I say in the name of the king. This is firmly established in Acts 4:4, which reads, By what power or what name did you do this? Power and name are parallel. Present the basic plan of salvation and encourage the Oneness Pentecostal to receive Jesus Christ as his or her personal Lord and Savior. These are great questions and wonderful references. When somebody is born again, they will show the evidence of speaking with new tongues. In response, Oneness Pentecostals will tell us that there are different kinds of tongues. He was making claims that no mere human could make. 7. But in verse 5, he says that he wishes everybody spoke in tongues, indicating that everybody does not speak in tongues. The Pattern In The Book of Acts Establishes Our Doctrine Paper. "Against Oneness Pentecostalism -- An Exegetical-Theological Critique," by Michael Burgos, is a must-read for any serious-minded Christian who wants to be better informed and better equipped to sanctify Christ as Lord whenever the opportunity is presented to defend the biblical doctrine of Trinitarianism. John 10:30: I and the Father are one. 2:16-17; 1 John 2:22-23). 50 This is the bread which comes down ek tou ouranou, so that one may eat of it and not die. If God is unitarian, why is it that there are so many places in the Bible where the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are clearly distinguished from each other in the same verse? In doing so, they will think that they have mounted a proper argument against trinitarian theology because they believe that the doctrine of the trinity states that there are three gods. 5:13 et al. Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide, Inc. (Bible Way)-250,000 1:33): 'I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he . It is our duty to go into the world, preach the gospel to all nations, make disciples, and baptize those disciples in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. ", ASIN Number eight is this: "The baptism of believers in the Holy Spirit is witnessed by the initial physical sign of speaking . [{"displayPrice":"$24.99","priceAmount":24.99,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"24","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"99","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"MxOZDAU1BM3oO3G4F%2BCtYP9qq0KgtF35LSLxTDj%2FZkLKjLEWTC2zoYxG%2BjsG5GdXQmEMn%2FvxuhpKGOvcBcFOdka0PXEu6xoyQMfBfOKUEILpCC90qFvRcgkCAwt3TFW6ij0eD4l%2BfdSw6ayv8kPjlg%3D%3D","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"NEW"}]. Book of Kells was an exemplified manuscript book in Latin containing all four Gospels together with various prefatory texts contained also figures of triquetras. Also, throughout chap 14 Jesus distinguishes Himself from the Father. If he and the Father are one, does that necessarily mean that he is the Father? Mark 16:17: These signs will accompany those who have believed: in My name they will speak with new tongues The Bible indeed teaches the existence of only one God (Deut. They accomplish this by adhering to modalism, more commonly referred to as oneness theology. Many, however, utilize only the King James Version to proof text their unique doctrines. Trinitarians could easily affirm that they are one God, they share the same essence. How would you be able to tell the difference? Wallace, BBGG, 350-51; Robert Reymond, Systematic Theology, 263. Yadon: and the Vanishing Theological Past in Oneness Pentecostalism, Our God is Triune: Essays in Biblical Theology. Paul, too, regularly uses different prepositions to clearly differentiate the Father from the Son. Nearly twenty years ago a bright-eyed, bushy-tailed Greg Boyd wrote a book defending the doctrine of the Trinity against the objections of Oneness Pentecostals. There is only one true God. 4:4). Charles R. Koester . They are manifestations that one God takes on, sometimes simultaneously. 14:7, 10, 16; etc.). Michael Burgos, is a modern Pharisee. Now, I want to use an argument that the Oneness Pentecostals use all the time in this vein of thought, who will often counter the argument opposing Acts 2:38 (Salvation) . If you have a friend who is trying to understand the Trinity, first the worst thing you can you is to confuse him with unclear and erroneous information. : First and third person personal pronouns and verb references: Throughout John 14 and 16 Jesus clearly differentiates Himself from the Father. 2. Also, John 1:3; Colossians 1:16-17; and Hebrews 1:10-12 teach exegetically that the Son was God, the agent of creation, the Creator, thus preexisting with the Father. Publish Date: Jul 20, 2016. Oneness theology rejects that the Son was the actual Creator. Reviewed in the United States on February 6, 2021. 7. Notice John 14:16: I will ask [kag erts, first person] the Father, and He will give [dsei, third person] you another Helper, that He may be with you forever (John 14:16; also cf. This movement first emerged in America around 1914 as the result of doctrinal disputes within the nascent Pentecostal movement and claims . Several verses are quoted to establish this view, such as Colossians 2:9 (NKJV), For in Him (Jesus) dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily. Oneness theologians would argue that if the Father and the Son were separate, then the Godhead could not fully dwell in Christ. Pentecostal Assemblies of the World (PAW)-1,000,000 reported One possessed the gift of tongues and the other possessed tongues for edification. Unable to add item to List. so thre argument of development for the trinity is weak if it is already being defemnded in the church in different locations. In Isaiah 9:6, the text says, His name shall be mighty God, everlasting father, prince of peace, wonderful counselor. This is his name, despite that Oneness Pentecostals would identify them as titles. . And no time did He refer to my Son or anything of the sort as distinct from Himself! 2:6-11). Most of them encourage their members to dress and live modestly, but do not have specific teachings about hair and skirts. Important Question: If Jesus is the Father, why is there not a single passage that states this in the NT or the OT? The question that we need to ask is one what? It may be that is the name under which we are baptized. Exegetically, it cannot refer to the Father thinking of the Son or having the Son in view or in His mind, for Jesus uses the imperfect tense [eichon, *had*), which shows that the Son had or possessed it, not in the Fathers mind. 42:8). the God)], and [kai] the fellowship of the [tou] Holy Spirit be with you all. . Matthew 28:19 and Acts 2:38 Repent, and each of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. Oneness Pentecostal churches are, therefore, cultic in nature and outside the theological parameters of historic Christianity. To calculate the overall star rating and percentage breakdown by star, we dont use a simple average. . The doctrine of the trinity states that there is one God who is eternally present in three persons. Now, I recognize that this may be vulnerable to the counter-strike that the author simply did not record them speaking in tongues, but they probably still did. This is the greatest weakness of the Oneness position: For if the Son created, then, He eternally existed with the Father. 4200 North Point Pkwy, Alpharetta, GA 30022, Employment Media & Public Relations NAMB Store. Further, almost one hundred and eighty times, Jesus is presented as referring to the Father, My Father, or your Father in the Gospels as distinct from Himself, and at no time does Jesus refer to my Son. Forty times, in the Gospel of John, Jesus refers to Himself as Sent by the Father, but never does Jesus refer to Himself as the Father who sent the Son (cf. 1 Tim. As marked out below, Jesus also differentiates Himself from God the Holy Spirit. PAW: Aenon Bible School-Indianapolis, Ind. No Christian used it as a pagan symbol, in the same way no Christian uses a calendar today on their wall to exalt the pagan gods of the days and months it representsthus, calendars were factually derived from pagan in origins. 9. Biblical Response: The Bible is the inspired, inerrant, and infallible Word of God (see 2 Tim. SeeWas the Trinity Conceived in the 4th Century? : Here's what you should know about Pentecostal Oneness. Contributing Writer 2022 13 Jun He holds a BS in Bible and Theology from Lee University, an MA in Theology from the University of Chester (UK), an MA in Biblical and Theological Studies from Belhaven University, and a PhD in Polemical Theology from Forge Theological Seminary. 8. He argues throughout for . II. And over two hundred times, Scripture speaks of the Holy Spirit and Jesus as distinct persons- and Never once does Scripture call Jesus the Father or the Holy Spirit.. If an individual believes that there are three gods, then they have, in effect, denied the doctrine of the trinity. No amount of good works, moral living, or church membership guarantees salvation. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. Well, this would be to ignore all of the prepositions of this passage. . Jesus then says to His disciples, From now on you know Him, and have seen Him. Thus, by knowing Him they have known and have seen the Father (note the parallel: have known, have seen). First, it is not an assumption- For nowhere did Jesus ever state that He was the same person as the Father, nor did anyone in the NT ever call him Father. United Pentecostal Church International (UPCI)-500,000 (1.5 million worldwide), Other Designations: Jesus Only churches; Apostolic Pentecostals; The Oneness Movement; The Jesus Name Movement, Pentecostal Herald (UPCI) asserting that God is one person) and (b) the basic theological errors of Oneness theology (e.g., denying the deity of the Son). The triquetra symbol is also found in Norse Viking artifacts such as combs and saddles; found on a Norwegian coin from around the 11th cent. the Father (in the vocative case, Pater. What Michael Burgos Jr. has produced in Against Oneness Pentecostalism is a helpful book for pastors or churchmen needing a polemical approach against the anti-Trinitarians embedded in our communities and occasionally, our churches. Dan. For if Jesus is the Father, then, between whom would He Mediate since by definition a mediator/intercessor represents two distinct parties, other than Himself. Many Oneness churches especially the UPCI rejects justification through faith alone by teaching that one must be water baptized (in the name of Jesus only) to be savedwith the evidence, as the UPCI teaches, of speaking in other tongues. : They believe that the name of the Lord Jesus is, under the new covenant . References of the Son coming down from the heavenappear eight times in John chapter 6 alone! biblical case against Oneness unitarianism. In Acts 4:31 and 8:17, people are filled with the Spirit and tongues are simply not mentioned. Further, turning to 1 John 1:3, not only does John show that believers have fellowship with both the Father and the Son, but the Father and the Son are clearly distinguished as two persons by the repeated article tou (the) and the repeated preposition meta (with): We proclaim to you also, so that you too may have fellowship with [meta] us; and indeed our fellowship is with the [meta tou] Father and with [kai meta] His Son [tou huiou], Jesus Christ (see esp. What does it mean that Jesus explains the Father? . (BDAG, 46). If Jesus is the Father, why is it that Jesus is explicitly referred to as the Son over two hundred times in the NT, and never once is he called Father? With thanks to Baker Academic for this review copy! The following chapters are spent systematically refuting the Oneness doctrine of God as well as their arguments against the doctrine of the Trinity. Its pagan, with pagan origins. [5] Beisner, Jesus Only Churches, 34. Trinitarian who is struggling with the Oneness doctrine. Brother Burgos carefully and respectfully dismantles the misguided half truths of Oneness doctrine. In this episode I interact with " A Solution to Dale Tuggy's Argument against Oneness Pentecostal Christology " - a blog post by Skylar McManus.