67 Pa. Code 441.8. Driveway design requirements. - Pennsylvania Bulletin (4)Shall be accompanied by a check or money order, payable to the Department, in the appropriate amount, as set forth in 441.4 (relating to permit fees). (B)apartments with five units or less. No driveway, local road or drainage facility or structure shall be constructed or altered within State highway right-of-way and no drainage facility of the Department may be altered or connected onto without first obtaining a permit from the Department. 67 Pa. Code 441.7 - General driveway requirements If at any time it shall be found by the Department that the work is not being done or has not been properly performed, the permittee upon being notified in writing by the Department shall immediately take the necessary steps, at its own expense, to place the work in condition to conform to such requirements or standards. (d)Local roads. CombinationTwo or more vehicles physically interconnected in tandem. Ramps are intended to provide access from one roadway or roadway system to another with a minimum amount of conflict or interference from other traffic. (ii)Low volume driveway, see Figure 8. Permit applications shall be submitted to either the district or county office having jurisdiction over the county in which the proposed work will be performed. (ii)A signed written statement, whereby the applicant agrees to indemnify and defend the Commonwealth (if requested) from all suits, damages, claims and demands of any type whatsoever by the fee title holder of the property because of granting the permit to the applicant, such as a failure of the permittee or other person to comply with the permit or any other statutes, ordinances or regulations in connection with the permit. PermitA highway occupancy permit (Form M-945P) issued by a district office pursuant to this chapter. Turnpike Website. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.4 (relating to permit fees). (8)Equipment damaging highway. Central Permit OfficeThe office for the control of issuance of permits located at: Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120-0041 BRIDLE PATH SIGN (W11-104) The Bridle Path Sign (W11-104) shall be authorized for use along roads where a number of horses normally walk beside or cross the roadway. Driveways shall be located, designed, constructed and maintained in such a manner as not to interfere or be inconsistent with the design, maintenance and drainage of the highway. EquipmentAll machinery and equipment, together with the necessary supplies for upkeep and maintenance, and also tools and apparatus necessary for the proper construction and completion of the work. PennDOT LTAP technical INFORMATION SHEET #165 s p r i n g / 2 0 1 5 400 North Street, 6th Floor . Exceptions will be considered only if the enforcement of this subsection would result in the prohibition of reasonable access from the adjacent property to the highway system. Site requirements shall be as follows: (1)All nonresidential buildings shall be located a sufficient distance from the right-of-way line to provide ample driving area and parking off the right-of-way to prevent storage of vehicles on the access driveways and to prevent the back-up and turning of vehicles on the highway pavement. (2)The distance from the edge of pavement of the intersecting highway to the radius of the first permitted driveway shall be a minimum of 20 feet on curbed highways and 30 feet on uncurbed highways. All curbing must be permanent curbing, as defined in 441.1 of this title (relating to definitions). (g)Requesting permit time extension. (2)Confiscation of the applicants permit by a police officer or authorized representative of the Department. Low volume drivewayA driveway used or expected to be used by more than 25 but less than 750 vehicles per day. 1 Measured from the point where a left-turning vehicle stops for a vehicle in the outside lane. (g)Drainage control plan for other than minimum use driveways. An access intended to serve more than three properties or to act as a connecting link between two or more roadways shall be, for the purpose of this chapter, considered a local road and not a driveway regardless of its ownership. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code (c)Where to submit application. Permit issuance fees and general permit inspection fees shall not be payable by any of the following: (2)Political subdivisions of this Commonwealth. (5)Shall be submitted to the Department at least 30 days prior to the anticipated start of work. The amount of depression shall not exceed 1 1/2 inches at the inner edge of the sidewalk. Permits will be issued only to the owners of the property. Although driveway opening on to State highway was established prior to promulgation of the regulations, the regulation could be applied retroactively to reasonably limit ingress and egress since property is held subject to valid police power regulations made, and to be made, for the health and comfort of the people. Department of Transportation v. Longo, 510 A.2d 832 (Pa. Cmwlth. (2)The director may revoke a permit for nonpayment of a fee specified in 441.4 (relating to permit fees) including default of a check submitted for the payment. (g)Curbing. Create Minimum Use Driveway Screen Fields - Pennsylvania Department of PennDOT FAQs - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (2) The free movement of normal highway traffic is not impaired. (d)Property line clearance. Popple v. Department of Transportation, 575 A.2d 973 (Pa. Cmwlth. See 67 PA Code 441for driveway classifications ba sed on traffic volumes and land use examples. Warning Signs | Pennsylvania Highways Table 4Safe Sight Distance for buses and combinations exiting from driveways onto four and six-lane roads. Site requirements shall be as follows: (1)All nonresidential buildings shall be located a sufficient distance from the right-of-way line to provide ample driving area and parking off the right-of-way to prevent storage of vehicles on the access driveways and to prevent the back-up and turning of vehicles on the highway pavement. 641 Ferne Blvd , Drexel Hill, PA 19026-3110 is a single-family home listed for-sale at $549,900. (f)Traffic control plan. This section cited in 67 Pa. Code 441.6 (relating to general conditions). Permit applications shall be submitted prior to the construction of any building which the proposed driveway will serve to assure that the driveway can be constructed in accordance with this chapter. Driveway design requirements. (B)When the highway grade ascends at greater than 5.0%, sight distance may be increased by a factor of 1.7. (3)Details of internal traffic circulation, parking, and traffic signs. In case any dispute arises between the permittee and the Departments inspector, the Departments inspector shall have the authority to suspend work until the question at issue can be referred to and be decided by the district office. For grades, follow the general recommendations of PennDOT Design The proof shall be in the form of a copy of the valid legal document or court order verifying the applicants legal estate or interest in the property. (5)Restoration of slopes. (iii)Proof that the applicant executed and recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds in the appropriate county or counties, a covenant running with the land providing that all subsequent purchasers, heirs, assigns or transferees of the property take the property subject to the indemnification in subparagraph (ii), unless released by the Department. Although driveway opening on to State highway was established prior to promulgation of these regulations, this regulation could be applied retroactively to reasonably limit ingress and egress since property is held subject to valid police power regulations made, and to be made, for the health and comfort of the people. Department of Transportation v. Longo, 510 A.2d 832 (Pa. Cmwlth. A violation of this chapter or the permit requirements shall constitute grounds for imposition of any or all of the following penalties: (1)Upon receipt of oral or written notice of a violation from the authorized representative of the Department or a police officer whose jurisdiction includes the permitted work area, the permittee shall cease to perform further work in the permitted area except to restore the area to a safe condition. construction safety and health regulations, 39 Fed. (2)Left turn stand-by lanes. In the event the Department determines that such structures, equipment, or property pose a threat to the public safety and the permittee fails to remove the same after notice from the Department to do so, the Secretary or his attorneys, or any attorney of any court of record shall be authorized to appear for the permittee, and to enter an amicable action of ejectment and confess judgment against the permittee; and the attorney shall be authorized to issue forthwith a writ of possession without leave of court, all at the cost of the permittee. A roadway designed to criteria employs a horizontal and vertical alignment and a cross section that provides at least the minimum stopping sight distance through the entire facility. (7)Shall, when submitted by an applicant other than a fee title holder, contain: (A)The fee title holder consents to the application. (C)If the sidewalk cross slope would exceed 6.0%, as indicated in clause (B) of this subparagraph, depress the entire sidewalk. (2)A left turn standby lane shall be installed to separate and protect left turning vehicles whenever a median opening is permitted. Driveways serving properties located adjacent to a highway intersection shall be subject to the following: (1) There shall be a minimum ten foot tangent distance between the intersecting highway radius and the radius of the first permitted driveway. (C)When the highway grade in the section to be used for acceleration after leaving the driveway descends at 3.05.0%, sight distance in the direction of approaching descending highway traffic may be reduced by a factor of 0.6. (5)Grade requirements where curbs and sidewalks are present. (5)Lane in front of another property. 8372 (December 31, 2022). (h)Drainage release for other than minimum use driveways. (a)Permit issuance fees. Submission of the traffic control plan shall be as follows: (1)When the applicant anticipates that it will be necessary to close a portion of a lane to vehicular traffic in order to perform the permitted work, the applicant shall submit a traffic control plan with the application. (b)Angle of access driveway approach. SidewalkA paved walkway, continuous for a reasonable distance and an integral part of the highway, constructed solely for use by pedestrians. t = Perception time of motorist (average = 2.5 seconds). 1 Measured from a vehicle ten feet back of the pavement edge. Although site conditions may not allow strict adherence to the dimensions shown in these illustrations, every effort shall be made to design and construct the safest and most efficient access onto the State highway. Comments A median is a highly desirable element on roadways carrying four or more lanes since they provide: a storage area for left-turning and U-turning vehicles; a recovery area for out-of-control vehicles; R Available to PennDOT staff only. Sight distance is adequate to safely allow each permitted movement to be made into or out of the access driveway. (a)General rule. (i)Plans for other than minimum use driveways. (v)Dimensions of traffic islands adjacent to the highway and within the development that separate traffic flow from or onto the highway. PDF PennDOT LTAP technical - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation Maintenance and protection of traffic shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Department, as set forth in Publication 43 and Publication 90. (b)General location restrictions. (3)Applications for driveways providing access to drive-in-service developments shall, when requested, include information relative to the amount of storage provided between the service facility and the right-of-way, the number of service operations anticipated during peak periods, and the hours and days of operation. Manual entry; left side distance in feet at which an approaching vehicle can be seen from driveway (See Pub. (d)Property line clearance. B. The Pennsylvania Code website reflects the Pennsylvania Code changes effective through 52 Pa.B. (3)Figures 7, 8, and 9 show two sets of design values. The available corner sight distance on side roads is less than the necessary stopping sight-distance values . General requirements shall be as follows: (1)The ability of a driveway to safely and efficiently function as an integral component of a highway system requires that its design and construction be based on the amount and type of traffic that it is expected to serve and the type and character of roadway which it accesses. For sidewalks narrower than five feet, the curb will be sloped and the back edge of the sidewalk will be depressed (maximum 1 1/2 inches) to maintain an 8.0% maximum grade on the driveway. 494-14-06 August 8, 2014 Page 2 . Meets 441 minimum safe stopping sight distance (Ch. Multi-modal Handbook - Chesco Planning (3)Additional right-of-way for lanes. (a)General rule. (ii)The difference between the cross slope of the roadway and the upward grade of the driveway approach shall not exceed 8.0%. The Department will examine and determine the genuineness, regularity, and legality of every application, and may reject any application if not satisfied of its genuineness, regularity or legality, or the truth of any statement contained in the application. ShoulderThe portion of the roadway, contiguous to the traffic lanes, for accommodation of stopped vehicles, for emergency use, and for lateral support of base and surface courses and pavements. g = Percent grade of roadway divided by 100. (m)Newspaper or mail receptacles. (3)The driveway will not create a hazard. (D)When the road descends at greater than 5.0%, sight distance may be reduced by a factor of 0.5. (iii)Designated employes shall be assigned by the permittee to direct one lane traffic. (h)Sight distance. Table 3Safe Sight Distance for passenger cars and single unit trucks exiting from driveways onto four and six-lane roads. Driveway Sight Distance Measurements . (ii)If there is a failure of the highway, including slope or any other appurtenance thereto, in the area adjacent to the immediate area of the permitted work within two years after the completion of the permitted work and there is no similar failure of the highway in the area of the permitted work or beyond the area adjacent to the area of the permitted work, it shall be presumed that the work done by the permittee was the proximate cause of the failure and the permittee shall be responsible to make all temporary and permanent restoration unless the presumption is rebutted by clear and convincing evidence. Pennsylvania Bulletin See Figure 5. (2)The permit issuance fee shall not be refundable on unused permits. (5)Charitable organizations which are exempt from or in compliance with act of August 9, 1963, P. L. 628, No. See Figure 3. A driveway normally used by more than 750 vehicles but less than 1500 vehicles per day, which does not normally require traffic signalization, such as: (C)service stations and small shopping centers or plazas. Smithfield v. Kessler, 882 A.2d 17, 23 (Pa. Cmwlth. (j)Review by municipalities, planning commissions, and zoning boards. Form 408The latest revision of highway construction specifications issued by the Department. (v)If the permitted work is the proximate cause of damage to the highway, including slope or any other appurtenance thereto, beyond the adjacent area, the permittee shall be responsible for all remedial work and shall make all temporary and permanent restoration. PDF M-950s (03-04) Driveway Sight Distance Measurements Penndot (For Local (iv)High volume driveway, see Figure 10. PDF M-688la (1-19) Highway Vegetation Management Agreement (e)Application procedure and required information. (iii)Driveway grades or profile view of drive. (B)Location of traffic signal heads, poles, controller, and detectors. The permit, together with plans, relevant correspondence, and any supplements issued, will be microfilmed, and the microfilm record will be retained in the central permit office. To insure the integrity of this intended function, no access driveway will be permitted on a ramp or within 50 feet of the intersection of the edge of pavement of the ramp or its speed change lane with the edge of pavement of the intersecting roadway. The free movement of normal highway traffic is not impaired. Driveways serving properties located adjacent to a highway intersection shall be subject to the following: (1) There shall be a minimum ten foot tangent distance between the intersecting highway radius and the radius of the first permitted driveway. 312). Floor | Harrisburg, PA 17120 | 7177876899 | www.dot.state.pa.us . (2)When two access driveways are constructed on the same property frontage and used for one-way operation, each of these driveways may be placed at an angle less than a right angle, but not less than 45 degrees to the highway, except that along divided highways where no openings are allowed in the median the minimum angle of an exit driveway may be 30 degrees, as shown in Figure 12. Shoulder lineThe intersection of the shoulder slope with the side slope or ditch slope. Read Section 441.7 - General driveway requirements, 67 Pa. Code 441.7, see flags on bad law, and search Casetext's comprehensive legal database . (C) When the highway grade in the section to be used for acceleration after leaving the driveway descends at 3.0-5.0%, sight distance in the direction of approaching descending highway traffic may be reduced by a factor of 0.6. (F)Ordinances enacted by local municipalities which contain more stringent minimum safety requirements than this chapter. highway and the sight distance (in feet) to the equipment from behind is less . (3) The driveway will not create a hazard. (ii)Posted speeds shall be used unless operating speeds vary from the posted speed by more than ten miles per hour, in which case the Department may require that operating speeds be used. The applicant shall design his driveway using the values appropriate for the posted speed of the roadway being accessed. 4624. Stopping sight distanceThe distance required by a driver traveling at a . (d)Safety requirements. driveway sight distance measurements (for local roads, use penndot pub 70) the maximum length of roadway along which a driver at a driveway location can continuously see another vehicle approaching on the roadway. PDF Applicant Checklist For Low, Medium & High Volume Driveways and Local The provisions of this 441.1 amended September 2, 2011, effective September 3, 2011, 41 Pa.B. (5)The fines, imprisonment or other penalties as are provided by law. (iii)The access covenant shall become a part of the permit, which shall be recorded in the County Office of the Recorder of Deeds. In order to be eligible to receive such a refund, the permittee shall deliver the request with the permittees copy of the permit to the issuing district permit office on or before the permit expiration date. If approved, a supplement may be issued by the district office, authorizing work to continue for an additional six-month period. (l)Penalty for falsifying application. (C)When the highway grade in the section to be used for acceleration after leaving the driveway descends at 3.05.0%, sight distance in the direction of approaching descending highway traffic may be reduced by a factor of 0.6. Please refer to PennDOT's highway occupancy permit regulation manuals, which can be obtained from the local District office, for further details. (iii)The conditions, restrictions, and provisions of the permit. (2)In using Tables 1 through 6 the following additional requirements shall apply: (i)Tables 2, 4, and 6 shall be used in lieu of Tables 1, 3, and 5 only when combination traffic exceeds 5.0% of the total traffic using the proposed driveway. Although driveway opening on to State highway was established prior to promulgation of the regulations, the regulation could be applied retroactively to reasonably limit ingress and egress since property is held subject to valid police power regulations made, and to be made, for the health and comfort of the people. Department of Transportation v. Longo, 510 A.2d 832 (Pa. Cmwlth. HighwayA highway or bridge on the system of State highways and bridges, including the entire width between right-of-way lines, over which the Department has assumed or has been legislatively given jurisdiction. (b)Other requirements. PennDOT Recommended use of AASHTO standards. (2)The radii of internal curves shall be as large as possible to allow a direct movement from the highway into a proper position to obtain service or parking without any interference to other vehicles attempting the same maneuver. (3)Shall include five sets of plans, of a quality sufficient for microfilming, detailing the location and pertinent dimensions of both the proposed installation and related highway features. Reference Material and Forms - Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (o)Traffic control devices. (m)Median openings. (a)General rule. 287) (73 P. S. 176182), concerning protection of the public health and safety by preventing excavation or demolition work from damaging underground utility facilities. Please be as descriptive as possible on the details screen so we can share your feedback with the appropriate personnel. Where the existing shoulder on either side of a proposed low, medium, or high volume driveway is not adequate to allow its use by turning vehicles, the permittee shall upgrade the shoulder area for a minimum of 100 feet on either side of the driveway. The longitudinal slope of the sidewalk shall not exceed two inches per foot. This curb shall be placed in line with existing curb or two feet back of the shoulder or ditch line on uncurbed highways. The permittee shall fully indemnify and save harmless and defend the Commonwealth, its agents and employes, of and from all liability for damages or injury occurring to any person or persons or property through or in consequence of any act or omission of any contractor, agent, servant, employe, or person engaged or employed in, about, or upon the work, by, at the instance, or with the approval or consent of the permittee; from any failure of the permittee or any such person to comply with the permit or this chapter; and, for a period of two years after completion of the permitted work, from the failure of the highway in the immediate area of the work performed under the permit where there is no similar failure of the highway beyond the area adjacent to the area of the permitted work. Permanent curbingPlain or reinforced cement concrete curb which meets Department standards. Permit applications shall be submitted in the name of the owner of the property. 247) (53 P. S. 1611), concerning environmental control measures related to pollution and the preservation of public natural resources. Electrically powered devices shall consist of the following: (i)When power operated devices, including traffic signals, are required for proper traffic control, a traffic signal permit (Form TE 964) shall be obtained in addition to the occupancy permit. A driveway normally used by not more than 25 vehicles per day, such as: (A)single family dwellings, duplex houses; or.